Here are two points for the record:
1)
The Kingdom of Benin started to decline after
contact with the European traders who brought ‘wonders’ with them. These
wonders which came hand in hand with Christianity and the bible portrayed their
cultural and religious belief as unacceptable before God. With the sweeteners coming
hand in hand with the ‘wonders from across the seas’; many Africans were turned
on their beliefs and way of life in order to fully to embrace the new God (16th
century).
2) European
traders deliberately saturated the local economy with cowries shells which was the monetary
unit of purchase in place at the time; this led to high inflation and collapse
in the market economy bankrupting governments and individuals.
In spite of these setbacks, the great kings of Benin refused to
turn to the alternative on offer by the Europeans, which was to engage in the Transatlantic
Slave Trade or face collapse and obliteration.
What was so remarkable
about the kings of that great kingdom was accepting this fate whilst everyone
else around them engaged profitably in this. We have their bronze plaques to
prove that this must have been a most painful decision and position to take experience for them.
What is also intriguing about the Benin kings’ position above is
the strong moral compass they used to guide their actions when they were the main
power in the West African coast:
Ø When they
captured places, they left the citizens with their dignity and culture intact;
all they ever asked for were the annual tributes to the king which were mainly
agricultural products, they never colonized other people’s territory.
Ø They did
not believe in maltreating other human beings; this is evident in their treatment
of slaves. Slaves were in households for solvency purposes and had rights as
any other member of the household. http://slaverystory.blogspot.co.uk/p/edo-on-slavery.html
The great Kingdom of Benin is one we should all be proud to be
descendants of; and we should be shouting this from all rooftops .
Oba Ghato, Okpere!
Ise!
Long Live the King!
Long live
Kingdom of Benin!
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